Chicken Pot Pie

A low FODMAP chicken pot pie with chicken, carrots, potatoes, green beans, leek greens, and a creamy lactose-free sauce under a gluten-free butter crust.

Chicken Pot Pie
Prep 1 hr
Cook 55 min
Serves 6
Gluten-free

Ingredients

Crust

  • 1 1/4 cups (190g) gluten-free 1:1 flour blend (with xanthan gum, or add 1/2 tsp)
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1/2 cup (113g) cold unsalted butter, cubed
  • 4 to 6 tbsp ice water
  • 1 egg, beaten, for brushing

Filling

  • 2 tbsp garlic-infused olive oil
  • 1 cup (60g) sliced leek greens (dark green parts only)
  • 2 medium carrots (about 150g), diced
  • 1 celery stalk (about 40g), diced
  • 2 medium potatoes (about 300g), peeled and diced small
  • 1 cup (100g) green beans, cut into 1/2-inch pieces
  • 3 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 1/3 cup (50g) gluten-free 1:1 flour blend
  • 2 cups (480ml) low FODMAP chicken broth
  • 3/4 cup (180ml) lactose-free whole milk
  • 3 cups (about 420g) cooked chicken, shredded or diced
  • 1 tsp fresh thyme leaves (or 1/2 tsp dried)
  • 1 tsp salt, plus more to taste
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper

Instructions

Make the crust

  1. Whisk the flour blend and salt, then rub in the cold butter until it looks like coarse crumbs.
  2. Add ice water 1 tablespoon at a time until the dough holds together. Shape into a disc, wrap, and chill for 30 minutes.

Cook the filling

  1. Heat the garlic-infused oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add the leek greens, carrots, and celery and cook for 5 minutes.
  2. Add the potatoes and green beans and cook 3 minutes more.
  3. Add the butter. When it melts, sprinkle in the flour blend and stir for 1 minute.
  4. Slowly stir in the broth, then the milk. Simmer, stirring, for 8 to 10 minutes, until thick and the potatoes are just tender.
  5. Stir in the chicken, thyme, salt, and pepper. Pour into a 9-inch deep-dish pie plate or 2-quart baking dish.

Top and bake

  1. Heat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
  2. Roll the dough between two sheets of parchment to fit the top of the dish. Lay it over the filling, trim, and crimp the edge. Cut 4 small slits in the top.
  3. Brush with the beaten egg.
  4. Set the dish on a sheet pan and bake for 30 to 35 minutes, until the crust is golden and the filling bubbles at the edges.
  5. Rest for 10 minutes before serving.

Tips & Substitutions

  • Peas, in small amounts only. Frozen green peas are low FODMAP only at about 1 tablespoon a serving. If you add them, use no more than 6 tablespoons for the whole pie.
  • Rotisserie chicken. Most store rotisserie chickens are rubbed with garlic and onion. Poach plain chicken breasts or thighs instead, or use leftover roast chicken.
  • Store-bought broth. Most boxed broths contain onion and garlic. Use the homemade broth or a certified low FODMAP brand.
  • Keep celery to one stalk. One stalk across six servings stays well under Monash's celery serve.
  • Biscuit top. Drop spoonfuls of gluten-free biscuit dough over the filling instead of a crust and bake 20 to 25 minutes.

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Why This Works

  • Leek greens and infused oil. They give the onion and garlic flavor a pot pie needs, and only the dark green leek tops are low FODMAP, so the white part stays out.
  • Lactose-free milk. Lactose-free whole milk makes the sauce creamy in place of regular milk.
  • Thick filling. Simmering the sauce before baking keeps the gluten-free crust from going soggy.

Storage

Refrigerate leftovers covered for up to 3 days and reheat in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 20 minutes. Freeze the assembled, unbaked pie in a metal or foil pan, wrapped well, for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge, then bake as above until the center reaches 165°F (74°C).

Not sure about an ingredient?

Our low FODMAP food list rates 300+ foods low, moderate or high, with the serving size behind each rating, so you can check any ingredient or swap in this recipe before you make it.

For educational purposes only. Not medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional for personal guidance.

References

  1. All about onion, garlic and infused oils on the Low FODMAP Diet — Monash University FODMAP Blog
  2. Lactose and dairy products on a low FODMAP diet — Monash University FODMAP Blog
  3. Are peas low FODMAP? — The IBS Dietitian