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Guava

Low FODMAP

Tested serving

  • Any typical portion Low

Guava is Low FODMAP at any typical portion, a fragrant tropical fruit.

  • Fresh guava is low at any typical portion, and no FODMAP group reaches a meaningful level at normal amounts.
  • Dried guava, juices and nectars can carry added sugars or other ingredients, so check those labels.

Enjoy fresh guava on its own or sliced into a fruit salad.

Why guava is rated low

Guava is low at any typical portion, and no single FODMAP group stands out for it, so a sliced fruit or a few pieces in a fruit bowl sits comfortably. That makes fresh guava an easy tropical fruit on this diet. What changes the picture is not the fresh fruit but the concentrated forms it is sold in: juice, nectar, paste and dried guava are different products, and the sweeteners added to them are what usually carry the load.

What changes your risk

  • Fresh fruit versus concentrated forms Fresh guava is low at any typical portion. Nectars, pastes and dried guava pack many fruits into a small amount and usually add sweetener, so they do not behave like a slice of the fresh fruit.
  • Stacking across the meal No single FODMAP group stands out in guava, so what matters is the overall FODMAP load of the meal. Guava alongside mango, watermelon, apple, pear or honey in the same sitting adds up, even though the guava itself is low.
  • Dried guava Drying removes water and concentrates everything left behind, so a small pile of dried guava represents several whole fruits.
  • Juice, nectar and paste Juicing puts the sugars of several fruits into one glass and leaves the fibre behind, and guava nectars and pastes are concentrated by design, usually with sweetener added on top.
  • Cooking leaves it where it is Stewing, baking or simmering guava does not change its FODMAP content. Heat changes the texture, not the load.

What else works

Fresh guava is already low at any typical portion, so it rarely needs replacing. Pineapple and kiwi fill the same fragrant tropical role, and oranges, mandarins, strawberries, raspberries, blueberries and cantaloupe all fill out a fruit bowl alongside it. The fruits not to treat as interchangeable are the ones that are high at ordinary servings: apple, pear, mango, watermelon and blackberries. Honey and agave are not a way to add sweetness either. Maple syrup or plain table sugar do that job without adding to the load.

How to keep it low

Buy guava firm and slice it, which makes it easy to share across a fruit plate. Read what the tin or bottle actually is: guava nectar, guava juice and guava paste are concentrated forms and behave nothing like a slice of the fresh fruit. In desserts and pastries built on guava paste, the portion is set by the recipe, so treat those as an occasional item rather than a fruit serving. Spreading fruit across the day rather than piling several kinds into one bowl is what keeps the total manageable.

Common questions

how much guava is low fodmap

Fresh guava is low at any typical portion, so a sliced fruit or a few pieces in a fruit bowl is fine.

is guava high in sorbitol

No single FODMAP group stands out for fresh guava, and it is low at any typical portion. Concentrated forms such as nectar, paste and dried guava are a different matter.

can i eat guava during the elimination phase

Fresh guava is low at any typical portion, so it fits during elimination. A dietitian is the right person to fit any fruit into your own plan.

what about guava juice or dried guava

Both are different from the fresh fruit. Juicing concentrates several fruits into one glass without the fibre, and drying removes water so the same small pile carries much more, often with sweetener added.

Try FODMAP Foods

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Learn more

What Are FODMAPs? A Plain-English Guide Low FODMAP Elimination Phase: A Week-by-Week Guide FODMAP Stacking: Why You Reacted to 'Safe' Foods How to Read Food Labels on Low FODMAP

Where this rating comes from

Guava is rated from published lab measurements of its FODMAP content, using the low, moderate and high cutoffs of Varney et al. (2017).

Feedback sent through the FODMAP Foods app has led to changes in this list.

Sources

  1. Fructan and free fructose content of common Australian vegetables and fruit. Muir et al. (2007), J. Agricultural and Food Chemistry 55(16):6619-6627.
  2. Measurement of short-chain carbohydrates in common Australian vegetables and fruits by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Muir et al. (2009), J. Agricultural and Food Chemistry 57(2):554-565.
  3. Quantification of fructans, galacto-oligosaccharides and other short-chain carbohydrates in processed grains and cereals. Biesiekierski et al. (2011), J. Human Nutrition and Dietetics 24(2):154-176.
  4. Dietary sorbitol and mannitol: food content and distinct absorption patterns between healthy individuals and patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Yao et al. (2014), J. Human Nutrition and Dietetics 27(Suppl 2):263-275.
  5. FODMAPs: food composition, defining cutoff values and international application. Varney et al. (2017), J. Gastroenterology and Hepatology 32(Suppl 1):53-61. Supplies the low, moderate and high cutoffs used on this page.

Informational only, not medical advice. Individual tolerance varies. Talk to a healthcare professional or a dietitian for personal guidance.