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Daikon

Low FODMAP

Serving sizes

Daikon changes rating with portion size. These are the amounts tested in the literature behind our ratings.

  • About ⅓ cup (75g) Low
  • Larger portions Moderate
  • Much larger portions High

Daikon is Low FODMAP at about ⅓ cup (75g), with Fructans building at larger portions.

  • This crisp, mostly-water radish is low at about ⅓ cup (75g).
  • Fructans build as the portion grows, so larger portions are moderate and much larger portions are high.

Enjoy daikon shredded raw in salads, pickled, or simmered in a light broth as a modest side.

Why daikon is rated low

Daikon is low FODMAP at about ⅓ cup (75g), moderate at larger portions and high at much larger portions. It is a crisp radish that is mostly water, and the FODMAP that builds as the pile grows is fructans. So the honest answer to "is daikon low FODMAP" is yes, with the understanding that low describes a normal helping as one part of a plate, not a bowl of shredded daikon eaten by itself.

What changes your risk

  • How much lands on the plate This is the only lever that moves daikon on its own. About ⅓ cup (75g) is low, larger portions are moderate and much larger portions are high, so daikon used as one element of a salad, a pickle dish or a broth behaves very differently from making daikon the bulk of the meal.
  • Whatever it is cooked in Daikon is porous and soaks up the liquid around it. Simmered in a stock built on onion and garlic, or in a powdered broth base or bouillon cube, the root arrives at the table carrying onion and garlic that were never in the daikon itself. Read the label on any instant broth or soup base and build the pot with garlic-infused oil, ginger and the green tops of spring onions instead.
  • Pickles and seasoning blends Many daikon pickles and kimchi-style preparations are seasoned with garlic, onion or onion powder, and those versions are a different food from plain salted or vinegared daikon. Check the jar rather than assuming the pickle inherits the fresh root's rating.
  • Dried daikon Drying removes water and concentrates everything left behind, so dried daikon shreds are not equivalent spoon for spoon to the fresh root. Treat the dried form as a much more concentrated ingredient and keep the rehydrated amount small.
  • Stacking across the meal Low is per serving, not per meal. About ⅓ cup (75g) of daikon alongside several other low FODMAP vegetables, a grain and a fruit can still add up to an uncomfortable total, so it helps to spread servings across the day rather than loading one sitting.

What else works

Daikon has plenty of company among low FODMAP crunch. Carrot, cucumber, zucchini, green beans and bok choy all fill the same raw or simmered role, and radish sliced thin gives a similar peppery bite in a salad. What does not carry over is the seasoning that usually surrounds daikon: kimchi and most commercial radish pickles are built on garlic and onion, and a miso or ramen broth base commonly hides both, so the vegetable stays low while the dish does not. For that savoury depth, reach for garlic-infused oil, chives, leek leaves, a pinch of asafoetida or a splash of fish sauce rather than the aromatics themselves.

How to keep it low

Buy daikon firm and heavy with taut, unwrinkled skin, and pass on any root that bends. Wrapped in a damp cloth or a bag in the crisper it holds its crunch for a couple of weeks, and the leafy tops are worth cutting off before storing because they pull moisture out of the root. For portioning, decide the amount before you start rather than after: grate or slice what you plan to eat, put the rest back in the fridge, and keep daikon as one component of the plate rather than the base of a whole bowl. Simmer it in plain water or a homemade stock made with ginger, kombu and the green parts of spring onions, and add fish sauce or garlic-infused oil at the end for savour. When ordering out, ask what the broth or the pickle is seasoned with, since onion and garlic are the usual answer.

Common questions

is daikon low fodmap

Yes. Daikon is rated low at about ⅓ cup (75g). Larger portions are moderate and much larger portions are high, as fructans build, so a normal helping is the thing that stays low.

how much daikon can i eat

About ⅓ cup (75g) is low. Larger portions climb to moderate and much larger portions to high, so daikon works best as one part of a plate rather than the main volume of a meal.

is daikon ok on the elimination phase

Plain daikon is a low FODMAP vegetable at about ⅓ cup (75g), so it suits the elimination phase. The catch is usually the seasoning: pickles, kimchi-style preparations and broth bases often contain onion and garlic, which do not belong in that phase.

is pickled daikon low fodmap

It depends entirely on what is in the brine. Plain salt or vinegar pickled daikon behaves like the fresh root, while pickles and kimchi seasoned with garlic, onion or onion powder carry far more than the daikon brings on its own.

Try FODMAP Foods

Scan any food with your camera, search every rating in this list, and see your safe portion before you eat.

Learn more

What Are FODMAPs? A Plain-English Guide Low FODMAP Elimination Phase: A Week-by-Week Guide FODMAP Stacking: Why You Reacted to 'Safe' Foods How to Read Food Labels on Low FODMAP

Where this rating comes from

Daikon is rated from published lab measurements of its FODMAP content, using the low, moderate and high cutoffs of Varney et al. (2017).

Feedback sent through the FODMAP Foods app has led to changes in this list.

Sources

  1. Fructan and free fructose content of common Australian vegetables and fruit. Muir et al. (2007), J. Agricultural and Food Chemistry 55(16):6619-6627.
  2. Measurement of short-chain carbohydrates in common Australian vegetables and fruits by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Muir et al. (2009), J. Agricultural and Food Chemistry 57(2):554-565.
  3. Quantification of fructans, galacto-oligosaccharides and other short-chain carbohydrates in processed grains and cereals. Biesiekierski et al. (2011), J. Human Nutrition and Dietetics 24(2):154-176.
  4. Dietary sorbitol and mannitol: food content and distinct absorption patterns between healthy individuals and patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Yao et al. (2014), J. Human Nutrition and Dietetics 27(Suppl 2):263-275.
  5. FODMAPs: food composition, defining cutoff values and international application. Varney et al. (2017), J. Gastroenterology and Hepatology 32(Suppl 1):53-61. Supplies the low, moderate and high cutoffs used on this page.

Informational only, not medical advice. Individual tolerance varies. Talk to a healthcare professional or a dietitian for personal guidance.