Spaghetti Bolognese
A slow-simmered bolognese with ground beef and pork, scallion greens, and garlic-infused oil over gluten-free spaghetti.
Ingredients
Sauce
- 3 tablespoons garlic-infused olive oil
- 1/2 cup scallion greens, thinly sliced (green tops only)
- 2 medium carrots, finely diced (about 1 cup)
- 1 small stalk celery, finely diced (about 75 g total — keep the amount modest)
- 1 pound (450 g) ground beef (85/15)
- 1/2 pound (225 g) ground pork
- 1 teaspoon salt, plus more to taste
- 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 1/4 cup dry red wine (optional)
- 3 cups low-FODMAP marinara sauce (about 1 batch)
- 1/2 cup water
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
To Serve
- 12 oz (340 g) gluten-free spaghetti (Tinkyada, Jovial, or Barilla Gluten Free)
- 2 tablespoons fresh basil, torn
- 1/2 cup (about 40 g per serve) grated Parmesan, to finish
Instructions
Brown the Meat
- Warm the garlic-infused oil in a large Dutch oven or heavy skillet over medium heat.
- Add the scallion greens, carrots, and celery. Cook, stirring often, for 5 to 6 minutes, until the vegetables soften.
- Push the vegetables to one side. Add the ground beef and pork to the open space and break them apart with a wooden spoon.
- Season with salt and pepper. Cook, stirring occasionally, for 8 to 10 minutes, until the meat is browned and any liquid has cooked off.
Build the Sauce
- Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 1 to 2 minutes, until it darkens and coats the meat.
- Pour in the red wine (if using) and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pan. Let it reduce for 1 minute.
- Add the marinara, water, bay leaf, oregano, and thyme. Stir to combine.
Simmer
- Bring to a gentle simmer, then reduce the heat to low. Cook uncovered for 40 to 45 minutes, stirring every 10 minutes or so, until the sauce thickens and the flavors meld.
- Fish out the bay leaf. Taste and adjust salt and pepper.
Serve
- While the sauce finishes, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the gluten-free spaghetti according to the package directions, usually 1 to 2 minutes less than the box says for al dente. Drain, reserving 1/2 cup of pasta water.
- Toss the drained pasta with a ladle of sauce and a splash of pasta water to loosen. Divide into 6 bowls, top with more sauce, then finish with torn basil and grated Parmesan.
Tips & Substitutions
- Keep the meat split between beef and pork. The pork adds fat and a rounder flavor; straight ground beef works if that's what you have. Plain unseasoned beef and pork are low-FODMAP in typical serving sizes. Pre-seasoned blends and sausage meat often contain onion or garlic powder, so stick with plain ground.
- Avoid legume-based pasta. Chickpea, lentil, and bean pastas (Banza, Barilla Red Lentil) are high-FODMAP at standard serves. Rice, corn, and rice-quinoa blends are good gluten-free options here. Tinkyada brown rice, Jovial, and Barilla Gluten Free all work well.
- Keep the celery modest. Celery is serve-size sensitive on Monash and can climb at larger amounts. One small stalk across 6 servings keeps each portion well under the limit. Don't double it.
- Red wine is low-FODMAP at a splash. A 1/4 cup for the whole pot is under 2 teaspoons per serve. Swap in extra water or a low-FODMAP broth if you prefer.
- Check the label if you swap the marinara. Jarred pasta sauces often contain onion, garlic, inulin or chicory root, honey, or apple-juice concentrate. The linked recipe keeps it clean.
- If fat bothers your IBS, lean out the meat. 90/10 ground beef with a smaller pork share (or none) reduces the fat load. Fat isn't a FODMAP, but it can trigger symptoms on its own.
- Simmer longer if you have time. 40 minutes is the minimum; an hour deepens the flavor. Add a splash of water if it tightens too much.
- Double the batch and freeze. The sauce freezes cleanly in 2-cup portions, so it's worth making twice the quantity while you have the pot out.
Why This Works
Marinara and infused oil carry the aromatics. The low-FODMAP marinara already uses garlic-infused olive oil and scallion greens, and the bolognese layers the same aromatics on top. That covers the garlic-and-onion base of a classic ragu without the fructans.
Plain meat is the cleanest base. Plain ground beef and plain ground pork are low-FODMAP in typical serving sizes. Pre-seasoned blends and most sausage meat carry onion or garlic powder, so start from plain and season the pot yourself.
Gluten-free spaghetti at about 1 cup cooked. Standard wheat pasta is high-FODMAP at normal serves because of fructans. Rice- and corn-based gluten-free spaghetti is low-FODMAP at about 1 cup cooked per serving during elimination.
Carrots and scallion greens fill in the mirepoix. Carrots are low-FODMAP in typical serves and pull their weight for sweetness. Scallion greens plus a small stalk of celery round out the usual onion-carrot-celery base.
Storage
Refrigerate the sauce in a sealed container for up to 4 days. Freeze in 2-cup portions for up to 3 months; thaw overnight in the fridge or reheat straight from frozen over low heat with a splash of water. Cook the pasta fresh each time. Leftover pasta gets gummy on the reheat.
Not sure about an ingredient? FODMAP Tracker includes a database of 1,000+ foods with FODMAP ratings to help you cook with confidence.
For educational purposes only. Not medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional for personal guidance.
References
- All about onion, garlic and infused oils on the Low FODMAP Diet — Monash University FODMAP Blog
- Low FODMAP Spaghetti Bolognese — A Little Bit Yummy
- Low FODMAP Bolognese Sauce — FODMAP Everyday
- Low FODMAP Pasta Guide — Kate Scarlata, RDN
FODMAP Tracker